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Publications

Hyper-Malls: The Dissolving Boundaries of Enclosed Shopping Spaces in the City


Commercial complex is now the ultimate destination for a modern consumer. With functions not only of a shopping mall but also a city, it blurs the distinction between public space and commercial space. Because of the integration of city functions, commercial complex seems less "commercial". In this issue, we look at cases of three cities in Shanghai, Hong Kong and United States and try to show an universal trend in the global commercial landscape. We analysed the segmentation the complex appeals to, as well as their lifestyles, trying to find out an universal logic for the trend.